Cecil Rhodes ‘lived only for his schemes and enjoyed life only as a cannon ball enjoys space, travelling to its aim blindly and spreading ruin on its way. (1853-1902) British statesman who was instrumental in assuring British dominance of southern Africa. Imperialism: The British Empire of the nineteenth and early twentieth century was one of the most aggressive imperialistic nations in world history. It was reported that at Kimberley, "practically the entire population marched in procession past the funeral car".Rhodes has been the target of much recent criticism, with some historians attacking him as a ruthless imperialist and In his second will, written in 1877 before he had accumulated his wealth, Rhodes wanted to create a To and for the establishment, promotion and development of a Secret Society, the true aim and object whereof shall be for the extension of British rule throughout the world, the perfecting of a system of emigration from the United Kingdom, and of colonisation by British subjects of all lands where the means of livelihood are attainable by energy, labour and enterprise, and especially the occupation by British settlers of the entire Continent of Africa, the Rhodes's final will – when he actually did have money – was much more realistic and focused on scholarships. He was greatly influenced by John Ruskin's inaugural lecture at Oxford, which reinforced his own attachment to the cause of British Imperialism. What Impi of mine have your people seen and where do they come from? France had a conflicting strategy in the late 1890s to link its colonies from west to east across the continentRhodes wanted to expand the British Empire because he believed that the Rhodes wanted to develop a Commonwealth in which all of the British-dominated countries in the empire would be Rhodes's views on race have been debated; he supported the rights of indigenous Africans to vote,However historian Raymond C. Mensing, notes that Rhodes has the reputation as the most flamboyant exemplar of the British imperial spirit, and always believed that British institutions were the best. Author of By the time Cecil graduated at the age of 28 he was an extremely rich and influential man indeed. Rhodes felt that war with the Ndebele was inevitable and would not allow his plans for extending the British Empire to be thwarted by “a savage chief with about 8 000 warriors”. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. After having befriended the Despite his meteoric loss of power and prestige Rhodes nonetheless continued his political activities. While his brothers were sent off to attend better schools, Cecil's poor health forced him to stay at home and attend the local grammar school.

While Prime Minister of the Cape Colony, he helped to remove most of their legal disabilities. The chiefs saw this as a promise that the conditions for them and their countrymen would be improved, and so they agreed with Rhodes that they would end their hostilities. The King of Matabeleland, King Lobengula, who was believed by the British to also rule over Mashonaland, had already allowed a number of British miners mineral rights in his kingdom.



He often disagreed with the Transvaal government's policies and felt he could use his money and his power to overthrow the Boer government and install a British colonial government supporting mine-owners' interests in its place. At Oxford his He gradually advanced from being a speculative digger to the status of a man of substance with ambitious ideas on the future of the diamond industry.

Cecil John Rhodes was born on 5 July 1853 in the small hamlet of Bishops Stortford, England. Today, these are the countries of Zimbabwe and Zambia.



sfn error: no target: CITEREFApollo_University_Lodge (Mr. Rhodes's Bequests, New-York Tribune, 6 April 1902, Page 4Tamson Pietsch, "Many Rhodes: Travelling scholarships and imperial citizenship in the British academic world, 1880–1940." His first partnerships were with young men as impoverished as himself, such as C.D. But Rhodes was not after wealth for wealth’s sake, he was acutely aware of the relationship between money and power, and it was power which he sought. It was this expansive vision of British Imperial control, and the great lengths that Rhodes went to in order to fulfil this vision, which led many of his contemporaries and his biographers to mark him as a great visionary and leader.
A British Businessman in South Africa, Member of Parliament in the Cape Colony, Prime Minister of the Cape Colony, imperialist, acquired a British Royal Charter, formed the British South African Company (BSAC) that colonized Zimbabwe. “Painting the map red,” building a railway from the Cape to Cairo, reconciling the Boers and the British under the British flag, even recovering the American colonies for the British Empire, were all part of his dream.

South Africa's Rhodes University is also named after him.

He also acquired a large stake in the This land shortage coupled with a tax for not engaging in wage labour would push thousands of Africans into the migrant labour market. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. His contemporaries, both awed and appalled by the man, wrote of him as a man of original ideas who sought more than the mere ‘getting and spending which limits the ambitions and lays waste the powers of the average man’.

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